\(a,\dfrac{x-3}{x}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}\)\(\left(đk:x\ne0,-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{x}-\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9-x^2+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(n\right)\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)

\(b,\dfrac{4x-3}{4}>\dfrac{3x-5}{3}-\dfrac{2x-7}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-3}{4}-\dfrac{3x-5}{3}+\dfrac{2x-7}{12}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(4x-3\right)-4\left(3x-5\right)+2x-7}{12}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-12x+20+2x-7>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>-2\)

\(a,\left(x-6\right)\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x+9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\Leftrightarrow x=6\\2x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\3x+9=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b,2x\left(x-3\right)+5\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\\2x+5=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(c,x^2-4-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x=-7\left(2m-5\right)x-2m^2+8\Leftrightarrow x+7\left(2m-5\right)=8-2m^2\Leftrightarrow x\left(14m-34\right)=8-2m^2\)

\(ycđb\Leftrightarrow14m-34\ne0\Leftrightarrow m\ne\dfrac{34}{14}\)\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8-2m^2}{14m-34}\)

\(3.17\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow4x^2-6x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(4x-6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.15:

a, \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\2x-5=0\\3x+9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{3}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.16

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2m-5\right).-7-2m^2+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14m+35-2m^2+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14m-2m^2+43=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(7m+m^2\right)=-43\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m\left(7-m\right)=\dfrac{43}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{m\left(7-m\right)}{1}-\dfrac{43}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14m-2m^2}{2}-\dfrac{43}{2}=0\)

pt vô nghiệm

a: =>9x^2+6x+1-6(2x^2-13x+21)=0

=>9x^2+6x+1-12x^2+78x-126=0

=>-3x^2+84x-125=0

=>\(x\in\left\{26.42;1.58\right\}\)

b: =>(3x+1)[(2x-5)^2-(x-3)^2]=0

=>(3x+1)(2x-5-x+3)(2x-5+x-3)=0

=>(3x+1)(x-2)(3x-8)=0

=>\(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{1}{3};2;\dfrac{8}{3}\right\}\)

c; =>(x+5)(0,75x-3+1,25x)=0

=>(x+5)(2x-3)=0

=>x=3/2 hoặc x=-5

`5-(x-6)=4(3-2x)`

`<=>5-x+6-4(3-2x)=0`

`<=> 5-x+6-12 +8x=0`

`<=> 7x -1=0`

`<=> 7x=1`

`<=>x=1/7`

Vậy pt đã cho có nghiệm `x=1/7`

__

`3-x(1-3x) =5(1-2x)`

`<=> 3-x+3x^2=5-10x`

`<=> 3-x+3x^2-5+10x=0`

`<=> 3x^2 +9x-2=0`

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-9+\sqrt{105}}{6}\\x=\dfrac{-9-\sqrt{105}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy pt đã cho có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\dfrac{-9+\sqrt{105}}{6};\dfrac{-9-\sqrt{106}}{5}\right\}\)

__

`(x-3)(x+4) -2(3x-2)=(x-4)^2`

`<=>x^2+4x-3x-12- 6x +4 =x^2 -8x+16`

`<=>x^2-5x-8=x^2-8x+16`

`<=> x^2 -5x-8-x^2+8x-16=0`

`<=> 3x-24=0`

`<=>3x=24`

`<=>x=8`

Vậy pt đã cho có nghiệm `x=8`

a) 5-(x-6)=4(3-2x)

=> 5 – x + 6 = 12 – 8x

=> -x + 8x = 12 – 5 – 6

=> 7x = 1

=> x=1/7

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm x=1/7

 b) 3 - x ( 1 - 3x)=5(1-2x)

=> 3-x+3x^2=5-10x

=> 3x^2+9x-2= 0

0=105

=> x =\(\dfrac{-9-\sqrt{105}}{6}\)

a, ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne-5\)

\(\dfrac{2x-5}{x+5}=3\\ \Rightarrow2x-5=3\left(x+5\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow3x+15-2x+5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+20=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-20\)

b, ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne3\)

\(\dfrac{\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)}{x-3}=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2+2x-3x-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-x-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\left(tm\right)\\x=3\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, ĐKXĐ:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-1\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{x}{2x+2}=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x-3}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{4}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{x+1+x-3-4}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(2x-6\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{x+1}=0\\ \Rightarrow x=0\left(tm\right)\)

a/ 4x + 20 = 0

⇔4x = -20

⇔x = -5

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = {-5}

b/ 2x – 3 = 3(x – 1) + x + 2

⇔ 2x-3 = 3x -3+x+2

⇔2x – 3x = -3+2+3

⇔-2x = 2

⇔x = -1

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = {-1}
 

câu tiếp theo

a/ (3x – 2)(4x + 5) = 0

3x – 2 = 0 hoặc 4x + 5 = 0

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S= {-5/4,3/2}

b/ 2x(x – 3) – 5(x – 3) = 0

=> (x – 3)(2x -5) = 0

=> x – 3 = 0 hoặc 2x – 5 = 0

* x – 3 = 0 => x = 3

* 2x – 5 = 0 => x = 5/2

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = {0, 5/2}

b1

a. 4x+ 20=0 <=> 4x= -20 <=> x= -20/4 <=> x= -5

b. 2x- 3= 3(x- 1)+ x+ 2 <=> 2x- 3= 3x- 3+ x+ 2

<=> 2x- 3= 4x- 1 <=> 2x- 4x= -1+ 3 <=> -2x= 2

<=> x= 2/-2 <=> x= -1

b2

a. (3x- 2)(4x+ 5)= 0

<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=0\\4x+5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=2\\4x=-5\end{cases}}}\)

<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=-\frac{5}{4}\end{cases}}\)

b. 2x(x- 3)- 5(x- 3)= 0

<=> (x- 3)(2x- 5)= 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\2x-5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\2x=5\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)

1) \(\sqrt[]{3x+7}-5< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{3x+7}< 5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+7\ge0\cap3x+7< 25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{7}{3}\cap x< 6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{7}{3}\le x< 6\)

giúp mik với

*Gọi a=x-1, b=2x-3, c=3x-5.

-Phương trình trở thành:

a³+b³+c³-3abc=0 ⇔(a+b)³+c³-3ab(a+b)-3abc=0

⇔(a+b+c)[(a+b)²-c(a+b)+c²]-3ab(a+b+c)=0

⇔(a+b+c)(a²+2ab+b²-ac-bc+c²-3ab)=0

⇔(a+b+c)(a²+b²+c²-ab-ac-bc)=0

⇔a+b+c=0 hay a²+b²+c²-ab-ac-bc=0

*a+b+c=0 ⇔x-1+2x-3+3x-5=0 ⇔6x-9=0 ⇔x=\(\dfrac{3}{2}\)

*a²+b²+c²-ab-ac-bc=0

Vì a²+b²+c²-ab-ac-bc≥0 và dấu bằng xảy ra khi và chỉ khi a=b=c nên

=>x-1=2x-3 ⇔x=2

=>x-1=3x-5 ⇔x=2

=>2x-3=3x-5⇔ x=2